Installing a urinal at home is not uncommon, since additional plumbing allows you to cope with natural needs with maximum comfort. How to install plumbing equipment yourself? What will it take to get the job done? How to connect it to the sewer network and water supply system? The answers follow.
Additional plumbing for the home
Characteristics
Before choosing a suitable plumbing fixture, it is recommended to consider its main characteristics: equipment, dimensions, installation height from the floor and installation standards.
Equipment
The standard equipment of the device includes:
- flushing device - button, touch panel or valve;
- siphon - to prevent the entry of unpleasant odors from the sewer;
- lid;
- bolts for fastening the structure to the wall.
Sometimes the manufacturer does not equip the model with a siphon, so the buyer will have to purchase it separately.
Options
In order to correctly install a urinal, you need to learn about its overall dimensions, as well as the selection of height and installation standards for the apartment.
Dimensions
A traditional wall-mounted urinal has the following dimensions:
- height – 800 mm;
- width – 425 mm;
- depth – 365 mm.
The urinal in the apartment should be installed at the height that is most convenient for the user.
The parameters can be changed according to the type of eyeliner. For example, with external water supply, the dimensions of the ceramic device itself will remain the same. If the model has an internal liner, then its depth will be slightly larger than the indicated dimensions.
At what height from the floor should I install
There are several installation options at different distances from the floor. In this case, the height is measured not from the end of the device, but from the beginning of the deepening of the bowl. The first option is considered recommended; it is 700 mm from the floor. The second option is standard: 650 mm from the floor. The third option is used if the urinal is to be used by a boy; it is 500 mm from the floor.
Apartment installation standards
According to the rules and regulations of SNiP, the installation of urinals in an apartment must be carried out according to standards. For convenient use of the device at home, the set of rules provides for its installation at a height of 650 mm. This parameter fully corresponds to the anthropological and physiological characteristics of a man. If a teenager also uses the urinal, this height will be comfortable for him.
How to choose the right model
When purchasing a sanitary urinal for men or children, it is worth considering the design features and technical aspects. Initially, you need to decide on the method of fastening, on which the drainage (lower, upper) of wastewater and other additional functions of the installation will completely depend.
On sale, urinals are made from different materials: ceramics, polymer composites, glass, metal, stone and even precious metals with inlay and lighting. Each owner makes his own choice, taking into account preferences and wallet size. Some choose sanitaryware. Others are porcelain structures that are budget-friendly, resistant to abrasion, shock, and aggressive pressure from the outside. Consider the main purpose of the product, your height and weight, the area and design of the bathroom.
Before purchasing, you should decide: how will the urinal be installed? Do you need a device with increased capacity and automatic draining? If a drain is not provided in the design, then you may have to purchase it separately to avoid the spread of unpleasant odors, or check the presence of a built-in membrane or a special absorbent, checking their quality upon purchase.
When choosing the urinal you like, size, shape and design specifics play a role. It is wise to first consult with the seller, who will help you make the right choice.
Tips for choosing an installation device:
- The urinal should fit into the bathroom and not cause trouble or inconvenience during operation.
- It is better to give preference to a floor-standing model if the water supply and sewerage system is prepared for these purposes.
- If you have hidden wiring, you can take a closer look at a hidden-mounted urinal, although you will have to scratch the walls and damage during repairs is inevitable.
- If you have a small bathroom, it makes sense to install a wall-mounted, compact, economical option.
- When choosing a drainage system, you should take into account your preferences and family budget. The drain does not have to match the brand of urinal you choose. You can buy it separately with a manual or automatic system. The main thing is that the parts match each other.
- The product must be durable, so you should pay attention to the manufacturer, reviews and recommendations about it on the Internet.
Leading positions in the market are occupied by European brands of installations: Jacob Delafon, Ido, Cersanit, Ifo, Artceram, Galassia. Manufacturers offer an assortment of plastic, portable, stainless models that can be installed in the country, hung in the right place, or, for example, corner urinals for children, installations, urinal faucets and other spare parts.
What are they?
All plumbing fixtures of this type can be classified according to the method of fastening, the shape of the bowl, the drainage system, the water supply, the presence and fastening of a siphon, and the material.
By fastening
The traditional design is a hanging urinal, but there is also a floor-standing type - this option is often installed in public places.
Floor
Devices of this type are characterized by impressive sizes. They are used to organize bathrooms in public buildings and private properties. Floor models are inclined, wall-mounted and individual. After installation, utilities are in full view of the user, so decorative panels are additionally used during installation.
Wall
Such a device can only be attached to a solid wall, since the weight of the urinal is not small.
To hide the communication lines, lay out wall tiles. Before fixing such a structure, it is important to check the quality of the bolts - the kit should include high-reliability anchors.
Bowl shape
Comfortable use of a urinal is one of the main criteria for its selection. The following bowl shapes are distinguished:
- Oval – considered traditional, the edges are rounded.
- Triangular - has greater depth compared to the previous type.
- With right angles - similar in shape to a square.
Designer models can be made in various forms: in the form of an open mouth, a frog, a penguin for children.
According to the drain system
Modern urinals are equipped with various flushing systems, providing comfort and ease of use.
With automatic drain
Presented with contactless functionality.
The design contains a special device that responds to certain maneuvers - light, sound, movement. After this, the water is drained. The advantage is that a person does not need to do unnecessary manipulations. This system saves water.
Other options
Other types of drainage systems are represented by the following options:
- Manual drain - implies the presence of a lever that must be pressed to drain the water.
- Semi-automatic draining - the user needs to quickly press a button to release water into the bowl.
- Uninterrupted drainage. This type of system is installed in public buildings, it is not considered economical, but it avoids the accumulation of odors.
If you have a ready-made sewer system, it is better to purchase floor products.
This parameter is determined before purchasing a urinal, so that there are no problems with ease of use in the future.
Water supply
All modern models can also be classified according to the method of water supply. They can be hidden or external; waterless structures are distinguished separately.
Hidden
This option provides a combination of functionality and aesthetics, because all communications are hidden in the wall.
The installation system is mounted into it; only the drain button above the device is exposed. Such models can be installed anywhere in the bathroom - they are attractive in appearance and easy to use, and also save space.
Outer
The standard option for installing a urinal is an external connection. The flushing device is located on the wall, the device is equipped with an external tap and siphon. The hole for water to enter the bowl is located at the top of the device. In this option, the water is released in a vertical position, but when using adapters, a horizontal outlet can be arranged.
Without water
Waterless urinals are a new innovation in the plumbing industry. Such models are installed in public places, because they significantly save water. The operating principle is as follows:
- after using the urinal, a person does not need to press anywhere to release water;
- the system design has a special shutter that blocks the sewer and prevents unpleasant odors;
- Such a urinal is cleaned with special means.
The model works with filters that purify the product entering the bowl and break it down into individual enzymes. The standard filter is designed for 15 thousand urinations.
By the presence of a siphon and its fastening
Depending on the type of liquid discharge into the sewer pipe, products come with a solid-cast siphon, with an elongated body and a ceramic siphon, and with a siphon that must be purchased separately. Most designs do not require the installation of a siphon, because water from the bowl flows directly into the pipe. With a horizontal outlet, it is discharged into the wall, and with a vertical outlet, it is discharged into the floor.
By material
Manufacturers offer devices made of glazed earthenware, porcelain, plastic and metal. The first two types are installed for home use, the other two types are for use in public places. Products made from earthenware and porcelain are considered the most hygienic.
Advantages of antibacterial coating
The material of some models implies the presence of an antibacterial coating. This surface has advantages:
- prevents the growth of bacteria;
- is hygienic;
- maintains a beautiful appearance longer;
- prevents the appearance of unpleasant odors.
When choosing a plumbing fixture, it is better to focus on the practicality of the material and the appearance of the device.
It is necessary to clean such a coating with care, without using aggressive components and substances.
Advantages of installing a urinal with a “front sight” in the toilet
A separate type of plumbing fixtures are urinals with a front sight.
Such models are designed to prevent liquid from spilling while using the urinal. They have a number of advantages: for example, the accuracy of the jet is 80%.
Thanks to this, there is no need to further clean the bathroom in the future.
Bowl shape
Urinals can be oval or round, rectangular, square or with rounded corners. The lineup also includes extravagant options in the shape of lips, shells, and flowers. Children's models are available in the shape of rockets, cartoon characters, and animals. The choice of shape determines the design of the room. Metal urinals are suitable for the high-tech style; rectangular or square products will complement the avant-garde. There are compact corner models that save space.
Bocchi Türkiye
Wall-hung urinal Bocchi Taormina Arch external water supply 1383-004-0130 matte black
Article 1383-004-0130
Dimensions, cm (wdh) 36x32x60
14421 ₽
Look
Installation
Features of self-installation lie in the variety of urinals according to the type of fastening. For example, installing a corner model is more difficult than a traditional type.
How to install a floor urinal for men
Installing a floor urinal is similar to installing a traditional toilet. The water outlet in such models is vertical, so the siphon is mounted on the floor. If there is no siphon, then the valve is inserted directly into the pipe, after which all joints are checked and lubricated with silicone.
How to hang on the wall
First, mark a place on the wall where the urinal will be placed. Then, using a hammer drill, holes are made in the wall and the device is screwed onto the anchors, checking their reliability. The urinal should hang straight and level on the wall. If the wall is fragile, use a special installation. Next, the drain pipe is connected to the urinal, after which it is connected to the sewer system. In this case, the water outlet is horizontal.
How to install and connect a corner model
Corner designs are not often found in stores; they are distinguished by the presence of a right angle at the back of the urinal.
The water supply system is hidden here in order to save space in the bathroom. The water outlet is horizontal, so installation is carried out according to the installation of a traditional wall-mounted version.
Installing the cover
If the design of the device has holes for the cover, then it must also be installed. To do this, the urinal comes with special fasteners that are screwed onto a cover made of duroplast or plastic, and then inserted onto the device itself.
Connection to sewerage
To do this, it is necessary to connect the sewer socket and the outlet siphon pipe .
A piece of pipe that is directly inserted into the socket must be treated with a special red lead, and then a winder (linen) must be wound onto it. The thickness should not exceed three to four millimeters directly from the edge. After this, we carry out the same manipulation in the upper part, after which we need to insert it into the socket itself. It is important to remember that this type of connection must be secured with cement.
Nowadays, it is very rare to find apartments whose bathrooms are equipped with both a toilet and a bidet. Choosing a toilet together with a bidet - a convenient and hygienic two-in-one device Design and selection of a flush cistern for a toilet: how not to get confused among the many models? Read useful tips here.
Repair
The design is simple and malfunctions rarely occur. Several reasons for repairing urinals:
- bowl breakage;
- drain system malfunction;
- failure of the installation system;
- blockage
You can deal with simple problems yourself, but if the bowl breaks, you will need to buy a new product.
Most modern models of urinals have the same dimensions, allowing for installation in an apartment or public place. Urinals are equipped with a drain, a siphon and a lid, depending on the model. Different types of products have different bowl shapes, drain types, and water supply. Installing the device at the correct height will ensure ease of use.
general information
Naturally, urinals for public places and home have their own distinctive aspects. The main thing is that when you choose it, consider the stylistic direction of your home and dressing room.
So today everyone has the opportunity to purchase similar products for every taste and preference. In addition, the price category is also varied. But it is worth noting that the most popular and in demand are urinals made of semi-porcelain, porcelain and earthenware . It is important that there are installation systems made of plastic, glass and stainless metal.
The most important thing you should remember when directly choosing products is that both the material of manufacture and the model of your future installation directly depend on the kind of interior your toilet room has.
Now let's understand all the nuances and aspects of installing a urinal in your home. So let's get started.
What you will need to install a urinal:
- alcohol level;
- drills and electric drill;
- expansion dowels together with screws, for quick installation;
- hemp or strands of flax;
- asbestos-cement mixture;
- red lead putty.
Semi-automatic drain
At the moment, this is the most common and proven flushing method that can be found on modern toilets and urinals. The semi-automatic drainage system has proven itself not only with a more innovative design, but also with durability.
The semi-automatic drainage system involves briefly pressing the device button, thereby releasing a certain amount of water, and then closes the valve, returning to its original position.